{
  "id": "CVE-2022-28810",
  "url": "https://spydr.io/cve/CVE-2022-28810",
  "published": "2022-04-18T13:15:08.233Z",
  "modified": "2026-06-17T04:39:06.870Z",
  "score": 6.8,
  "severity": "medium",
  "cvss_version": "3.1",
  "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
  "score_source": "NVD",
  "epss": 0.70966,
  "epss_percentile": 0.9939,
  "exploited": true,
  "kev": {
    "added": "2023-03-07",
    "due": "2023-03-28",
    "action": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
    "ransomware": "Unknown",
    "name": "Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
    "notes": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/advisory/CVE-2022-28810.html; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28810"
  },
  "ssvc_exploitation": "active",
  "vendors": [
    "zohocorp"
  ],
  "products": [
    "zohocorp manageengine adselfservice plus"
  ],
  "cwes": [
    "CWE-78",
    "CWE-798"
  ],
  "description": "Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus before build 6122 allows a remote authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary operating OS commands as SYSTEM via the policy custom script feature. Due to the use of a default administrator password, attackers may be able to abuse this functionality with minimal effort. Additionally, a remote and partially authenticated attacker may be able to inject arbitrary commands into the custom script due to an unsanitized password field.",
  "status": "Analyzed",
  "score_type": "Primary",
  "scores": {
    "cvss_v40": null,
    "cvss_v31": 6.8,
    "cvss_v30": null
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166816/ManageEngine-ADSelfService-Plus-Custom-Script-Execution.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/16475",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/kb/cve-2022-28810.html",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/04/14/cve-2022-28810-manageengine-adselfservice-plus-authenticated-command-execution-fixed/",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Patch",
        "Technical Description",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-28810",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "nvd_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28810",
  "covered_in": [],
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "NVD",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov",
      "notice": "This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD."
    },
    {
      "source": "CISA KEV",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "notice": "Known exploited vulnerabilities from the CISA KEV catalog."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss",
      "notice": "Exploit prediction scores from FIRST EPSS."
    }
  ]
}