{
  "id": "CVE-2025-40602",
  "url": "https://spydr.io/cve/CVE-2025-40602",
  "published": "2025-12-18T11:15:46.760Z",
  "modified": "2026-06-17T09:21:49.277Z",
  "score": 6.6,
  "severity": "medium",
  "cvss_version": "3.1",
  "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
  "score_source": "CISA ADP",
  "epss": 0.02756,
  "epss_percentile": 0.85767,
  "exploited": true,
  "kev": {
    "added": "2025-12-17",
    "due": "2025-12-24",
    "action": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable",
    "ransomware": "Unknown",
    "name": "SonicWall SMA1000 Missing Authorization Vulnerability",
    "notes": "Check for signs of potential compromise on all internet accessible SonicWall SMA1000 instances after applying mitigations. For more information please see: https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2025-0019 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40602"
  },
  "ssvc_exploitation": "active",
  "vendors": [
    "SonicWall"
  ],
  "products": [
    "SonicWall SMA1000"
  ],
  "cwes": [
    "CWE-250",
    "CWE-862"
  ],
  "description": "A local privilege escalation vulnerability due to insufficient authorization in the SonicWall SMA1000 appliance management console (AMC).",
  "status": "Analyzed",
  "score_type": "Secondary",
  "scores": {
    "cvss_v40": null,
    "cvss_v31": 6.6,
    "cvss_v30": null
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2025-0019",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-40602",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "nvd_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40602",
  "covered_in": [],
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "NVD",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov",
      "notice": "This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD."
    },
    {
      "source": "CISA KEV",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "notice": "Known exploited vulnerabilities from the CISA KEV catalog."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss",
      "notice": "Exploit prediction scores from FIRST EPSS."
    }
  ]
}