{
  "id": "CVE-2025-48700",
  "url": "https://spydr.io/cve/CVE-2025-48700",
  "published": "2025-06-23T15:15:27.930Z",
  "modified": "2026-06-17T09:30:11.837Z",
  "score": 6.1,
  "severity": "medium",
  "cvss_version": "3.1",
  "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
  "score_source": "CISA ADP",
  "epss": 0.01713,
  "epss_percentile": 0.76591,
  "exploited": true,
  "kev": {
    "added": "2026-04-20",
    "due": "2026-04-23",
    "action": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
    "ransomware": "Unknown",
    "name": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability",
    "notes": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48700"
  },
  "ssvc_exploitation": "active",
  "vendors": [
    "synacor"
  ],
  "products": [
    "synacor zimbra collaboration suite"
  ],
  "cwes": [
    "CWE-79"
  ],
  "description": "An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 and 10.0 and 10.1. A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Zimbra Classic UI allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript within the user's session, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive information. This issue arises from insufficient sanitization of HTML content, specifically involving crafted tag structures and attribute values that include an @import directive and other script injection vectors. The vulnerability is triggered when a user views a crafted e-mail message in the Classic UI, requiring no additional user interaction.",
  "status": "Analyzed",
  "score_type": "Secondary",
  "scores": {
    "cvss_v40": null,
    "cvss_v31": 6.1,
    "cvss_v30": null
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-48700",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "nvd_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48700",
  "covered_in": [],
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "NVD",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov",
      "notice": "This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD."
    },
    {
      "source": "CISA KEV",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "notice": "Known exploited vulnerabilities from the CISA KEV catalog."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss",
      "notice": "Exploit prediction scores from FIRST EPSS."
    }
  ]
}
