{
  "id": "CVE-2025-48928",
  "url": "https://spydr.io/cve/CVE-2025-48928",
  "published": "2025-05-28T17:15:25.020Z",
  "modified": "2026-06-17T09:30:30.087Z",
  "score": 4,
  "severity": "medium",
  "cvss_version": "3.1",
  "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
  "score_source": "mitre.org",
  "epss": 0.00553,
  "epss_percentile": 0.4425,
  "exploited": true,
  "kev": {
    "added": "2025-07-01",
    "due": "2025-07-22",
    "action": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
    "ransomware": "Unknown",
    "name": "TeleMessage TM SGNL Exposure of Core Dump File to an Unauthorized Control Sphere Vulnerability",
    "notes": "It is recommended that mitigations be applied per vendor instructions if available. If these instructions cannot be located or if mitigations are unavailable, discontinue use of the product. ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48928"
  },
  "ssvc_exploitation": "active",
  "vendors": [
    "TeleMessage"
  ],
  "products": [
    "TeleMessage service"
  ],
  "cwes": [
    "CWE-528",
    "CWE-552"
  ],
  "description": "The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 is based on a JSP application in which the heap content is roughly equivalent to a \"core dump\" in which a password previously sent over HTTP would be included in this dump, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.",
  "status": "Analyzed",
  "score_type": "Secondary",
  "scores": {
    "cvss_v40": null,
    "cvss_v31": 4,
    "cvss_v30": null
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.wired.com/story/how-the-signal-knock-off-app-telemessage-got-hacked-in-20-minutes/",
      "tags": [
        "Press/Media Coverage"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-48928",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "nvd_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48928",
  "covered_in": [],
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "NVD",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov",
      "notice": "This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD."
    },
    {
      "source": "CISA KEV",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "notice": "Known exploited vulnerabilities from the CISA KEV catalog."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss",
      "notice": "Exploit prediction scores from FIRST EPSS."
    }
  ]
}