{
  "id": "CVE-2025-64328",
  "url": "https://spydr.io/cve/CVE-2025-64328",
  "published": "2025-11-07T04:15:47.397Z",
  "modified": "2026-06-17T15:45:21.527Z",
  "score": 8.6,
  "severity": "high",
  "cvss_version": "4.0",
  "vector": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
  "score_source": "github.com",
  "epss": 0.84618,
  "epss_percentile": 0.99699,
  "exploited": true,
  "kev": {
    "added": "2026-02-03",
    "due": "2026-02-24",
    "action": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
    "ransomware": "Unknown",
    "name": "Sangoma FreePBX OS Command Injection Vulnerability",
    "notes": "https://github.com/FreePBX/security-reporting/security/advisories/GHSA-vm9p-46mv-5xvw ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64328"
  },
  "ssvc_exploitation": "active",
  "vendors": [
    "FreePBX"
  ],
  "products": [
    "FreePBX filestore"
  ],
  "cwes": [
    "CWE-78"
  ],
  "description": "FreePBX Endpoint Manager is a module for managing telephony endpoints in FreePBX systems. In versions 17.0.2.36 and above before 17.0.3, the filestore module within the Administrative interface is vulnerable to a post-authentication command injection by an authenticated known user via the testconnection -> check_ssh_connect() function. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to obtain remote access to the system as an asterisk user. This issue is fixed in version 17.0.3.",
  "status": "Analyzed",
  "score_type": "Secondary",
  "scores": {
    "cvss_v40": 8.6,
    "cvss_v31": 7.2,
    "cvss_v30": null
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/FreePBX/filestore/blob/f0e3983059271efd80b483ec823310ef19a59013/drivers/SSH/testconnection.php#L2",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/FreePBX/security-reporting/security/advisories/GHSA-vm9p-46mv-5xvw",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory",
        "Mitigation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.freepbx.org/watch-what-we-do-with-security-fixes-%f0%9f%91%80",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-64328",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/unveiling-the-weaponized-web-shell-encystphp",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "nvd_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64328",
  "covered_in": [],
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "NVD",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov",
      "notice": "This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD."
    },
    {
      "source": "CISA KEV",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "notice": "Known exploited vulnerabilities from the CISA KEV catalog."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss",
      "notice": "Exploit prediction scores from FIRST EPSS."
    }
  ]
}