CVE-2026-123158
OpenBSD OpenSSH
Published 5 Nov 2026 · updated 10 Nov 2026 · Analyzed
Exploited in the wild
CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 9 Nov 2026, with a remediation deadline of 12 Nov 2026 for US federal agencies.
Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Description
sshd in OpenSSH before 10.6p2 on Linux, when musl libc is used without PAM, lacks a workaround for a password authentication bypass (related to misinterpretation of whether a string is intended to be a password hash). For some configurations of accounts, any password between 256 and 1024 characters succeeds. An example of a platform using musl libc without PAM is Alpine Linux.
References
- github.com/leonjza/sshhole-lab · Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/commit/4353fdc43ef646c43a8dda7025cc1a898caf1482 · Patch
- github.com/predkambrij/sshhole-repro · Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- hachyderm.io/@damienmiller/117563026759098135 · Third Party Advisory
- marc.info/?l=openssh-unix-dev&m=179388064263131&w=2 · Mailing List, Vendor Advisory
- news.ycombinator.com/item?id=50377976 · Issue Tracking
- news.ycombinator.com/item?id=50378228 · Issue Tracking
- www.openssh.org/releasenotes.html#10.6p2 · Release Notes
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/11/09/27 · Mailing List
- alpinelinux.org/posts/2026-11-05-openssh-password-authentication-bypass/ · Third Party Advisory
- github.com/coollabsio/coolify/discussions/12484 · Third Party Advisory
- github.com/google/goonami-scanner/pull/277 · Third Party Advisory
- github.com/panubo/docker-sshd/issues/93 · Third Party Advisory
- news.ycombinator.com/item?id=50379704 · Issue Tracking
- isc.sans.edu/diary.html?storyid=33498 · Not Applicable
- sshhole.com/ · Third Party Advisory
- sshole.events.greynoise.io/ · Third Party Advisory
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-123158 · US Government Resource