CVE-2026-45321

@tanstack arktype-adapter, @tanstack eslint-plugin-router, @tanstack eslint-plugin-start

Published 12 May 2026 · updated 17 Jun 2026 · Analyzed

9.6 Critical · CVSS 3.1, github.com

Exploited in the wild

CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 27 May 2026, with a remediation deadline of 10 Jun 2026 for US federal agencies. It has been used in ransomware campaigns.

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Description

On 2026-05-11, between approximately 19:20 and 19:26 UTC, 84 malicious versions across 42 @tanstack/* packages were published to the npm registry. The publishes were authenticated via the legitimate GitHub Actions OIDC trusted-publisher binding for TanStack/router, but the publish workflow itself was not modified. The attacker chained three known vulnerability classes — a pull_request_target "Pwn Request" misconfiguration, GitHub Actions cache poisoning across the fork↔base trust boundary, and runtime memory extraction of the OIDC token from the Actions runner process — to publish credential-stealing malware under a trusted identity. Each affected package received exactly two malicious versions, published a few minutes apart.

References