{
  "id": "CVE-2026-95105",
  "url": "https://spydr.io/cve/CVE-2026-95105",
  "published": "2026-10-06T09:17:57.200Z",
  "modified": "2026-10-06T15:03:59.427Z",
  "score": 8.2,
  "severity": "high",
  "cvss_version": "4.0",
  "vector": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
  "score_source": "CNA",
  "epss": 0.00115,
  "epss_percentile": 0.01413,
  "exploited": false,
  "kev": null,
  "ssvc_exploitation": "poc",
  "vendors": [
    "danielberkompas"
  ],
  "products": [
    "danielberkompas cloak"
  ],
  "cwes": [
    "CWE-649"
  ],
  "description": "Reliance on Obfuscation or Encryption of Security-Relevant Inputs without Integrity Checking vulnerability in danielberkompas cloak allows an attacker with write access to stored ciphertext to make it decrypt to a chosen value via bit flipping. Cloak.Ciphers.AES.CTR encrypts with AES-256 in CTR mode and stores the key tag, the IV and the ciphertext with no MAC. decrypt/2 checks only the key tag and the minimum length before it returns the plaintext, and Cloak.Ciphers.Deprecated.AES.CTR decrypts the legacy format the same way. CTR is a stream cipher, so a value XORed into the stored ciphertext is XORed into the plaintext at the same offset. An attacker who can write to the encrypted store (for example through SQL injection or a compromised replica) and who knows or can guess a stored plaintext can replace it with any value of the same length. The application receives that value with no error. This issue affects cloak: from 0.1.0-pre onward.",
  "status": "Deferred",
  "score_type": "Secondary",
  "scores": {
    "cvss_v40": 8.2,
    "cvss_v31": null,
    "cvss_v30": null
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-95105.html",
      "tags": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/danielberkompas/cloak/commit/2bd17019e285b55c5c218cc842537bf9280f24c3",
      "tags": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-95105",
      "tags": []
    }
  ],
  "nvd_url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-95105",
  "covered_in": [],
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "NVD",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov",
      "notice": "This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD."
    },
    {
      "source": "CISA KEV",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "notice": "Known exploited vulnerabilities from the CISA KEV catalog."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss",
      "notice": "Exploit prediction scores from FIRST EPSS."
    }
  ]
}
